Home News Steam Deck: Play Sega Master System Classics

Steam Deck: Play Sega Master System Classics

by Jacob Feb 20,2025

This guide details installing and configuring EmuDeck on your Steam Deck to play Sega Master System games. We'll cover everything from initial setup to optimizing performance and troubleshooting post-update issues.

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The Sega Master System, a classic 8-bit console, boasts a library of fantastic titles. The Steam Deck, with EmuDeck, provides a perfect platform to revisit these games.

Updated January 15, 2024, by Michael Llewellyn: This guide has been updated to include Decky Loader and Power Tools for enhanced performance and post-update troubleshooting.

Before Installing EmuDeck


Prior to installation, ensure you have:

  • A fully charged or plugged-in Steam Deck.
  • A high-speed microSD card (formatted on the Steam Deck) or an external HDD (reducing portability).
  • A keyboard and mouse (recommended for easier file transfer). Alternatively, use the on-screen keyboard (Steam + X buttons).

Activate Developer Mode

Enabling Developer Mode is crucial for smooth emulation:

  • Access the Steam menu, then System > System Settings.
  • Enable Developer Mode.
  • Access the Developer menu (bottom of the access panel).
  • Enable CEF Remote Debugging under Miscellaneous.
  • Restart your Steam Deck.

Remember to check CEF Remote Debugging after updates, as it can be disabled.

Installing EmuDeck in Desktop Mode


  • Enter Desktop Mode (Power menu).
  • Download EmuDeck using a browser (Chrome or Firefox).
  • Choose your SteamOS version and run the installer. Select Custom Install.
  • Rename your SD card to "Primary" for easier identification.
  • Select RetroArch (and Steam ROM Manager) for Sega Master System emulation. Consider installing all emulators if desired.
  • Enable "Configure CRT Shader for Classic 3D Games" for a retro visual effect.

Transferring Master System ROMs

  • Open Dolphin File Manager.
  • Navigate to Removable Devices > Primary > Emulation > ROMS > mastersystem.
  • Transfer your .sms ROM files (excluding the 'media' file).

Adding Master System Games to the Steam Library


  • Open EmuDeck in Desktop Mode.
  • Launch Steam ROM Manager.
  • Disable Parsers, select Sega Master System, and click "Add Games" then "Parse."
  • Verify game and artwork display, then "Save to Steam."

Fixing or Uploading Missing Artwork


  • Use the "Fix" option in Steam ROM Manager to automatically find artwork.
  • For missing artwork, use the "Search for game" field.
  • Select the best cover and "Save."

Uploading Missing Artwork

  • Download the artwork and save it to the Steam Deck's Pictures folder.
  • Use the "Upload" option in Steam ROM Manager, select the image, and save.
  • If the image doesn't display, use the left/right arrows to locate it, then "Save to Steam."

Playing Master System Games on the Steam Deck


  • In Gaming Mode, access your Steam Library.
  • Use R1 to show Collections.
  • Select the Sega Master System collection, then your game.

Improving Performance

  • Open a game, access the Quick Access Menu (QAM), then Performance.
  • Enable "Use game profile," set Frame Limit to 60 FPS, and enable Half Rate Shading.

Installing Decky Loader for the Steam Deck


  • Enter Desktop Mode.
  • Download Decky Loader from its GitHub page.
  • Run the installer and choose Recommended Install.
  • Restart in Gaming Mode.

Installing Power Tools


  • Access QAM, then the Decky Loader plugin icon.
  • Open the Decky Store and install Power Tools.

Power Tools Settings for Emulated Games

  • Launch a Master System game.
  • Access QAM > Decky Loader > Power Tools.
  • Disable SMTs, set Threads to 4.
  • Access QAM > Performance, enable Advanced View.
  • Enable Manual GPU Clock Control, set GPU Clock Frequency to 1200.
  • Save per-game profiles.

Fixing Decky Loader After a Steam Deck Update


  • Enter Desktop Mode.
  • Download Decky Loader from GitHub and select "Execute."
  • Enter your pseudo password (create one if needed).
  • Restart in Gaming Mode.

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